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Messier Objects

French astronomer Charles Messier was born on June 26, 1730. Inspired by childhood sightings of comets and a solar eclipse visible from his home town of Badonvillier, he became an astronomer and comet hunter who kept careful records of his observations. While hunting for comets in the skies above France he made a now famous list of the positions of about 100 fuzzy, diffuse looking objects which appeared at fixed positions in the sky. These objects were recorded so that they would not be mistaken as comets.

Although these objects looked like comets, Messier knew that since they did not move with respect to the background stars they could not be the comets he was searching for. These objects are now well known to modern astronomers to be among the brightest and most striking nebulae, star clusters, and galaxies. Objects on Messier's list, Catalog of Nebulae and Star Clusters, are still referred to by their "Messier number". Messier's published catalog had 103 entries; this was later made up to 110.

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[M History Home]The complete Messier Catalog is now seen as an observer's 'single night' challenge. Rather than try to record the complete set in 14 or so hours, I am setting off on maybe 14 years to see how many I can observe and capture digitally or on film. 51 Messiers imaged so far.

Oh, for Messier's dark skies! 

Click the icons in the table below to see a larger image:

M1
M2
M3
M4 M5
M6 M7 M8 M9
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
M15
M16
M17
M18
M19 M20
M21 M22 M23
M24 M25
M26
M27
M28 M29
M30
M31
M32 M33
M34
M35
M36
M37
M38
M39
M40
M41 M42
M43
M44 M45
M46 M47
M48
M49 M50
M51
M52
M53
M54 M55 M56
M57
M58 M59
M60
M61 M62 M63
M64
M65 M66 M67
M68 M69 M70
M71
M72 M73 M74 M75 M76 M77 M78
M79 M80
M81 M82 M83 M84 M85 M86 M87 M88 M89 M90
M91 M92
M93 M94
M95 M96 M97 M98 M99 M100
M101
M102
M103 M104
M105 M106
M107
M108 M109 M110

Reference Book: I have found Stephen O'Meara's book a most useful and attractive companion

The Messier Objects
Stephen O'Meara

*****

One of O'Meara's Deep-Sky Companions Series.
An attractive, expensive but desirable reference for the Messier collector. Descriptions, images, drawings, history and charts for each Messier object.
Click book image for more info.

Messier Object Log: Why not keep a viewing log of your nights spent gazing at the Messier Objects.

Have a look at David Green's

The Ultimate Messier Object Log

This free software provides a database of Messier information and facilities to store your own viewing notes.

Click log image for more information


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